Looking to the future Essay Example for Free

Looking to the future Essay The reason for this task is to recognize and depict my own, proficient and scholastic objective, apply the Smart Goal process and clarify every part, make how I will anticipate accomplishment in accomplishing my objectives dependent on my past constructive encounters, and my character as it identifies with being an online understudy. Getting my BA in Complimentary and Alternate Health while, going to Ashford University online will undoubtedly help with accomplishing my drawn out scholarly, individual and expert objectives. My Goals and SMART Goals Creating a course of action for progress can be testing, anyway in the wake of assessing my future, expanding on past positive encounters, I have to figure out what I need, to arrive at my drawn out objective which is to turn into a Registered Dietician by the age of 48. By beginning with my BA in Complimentary and Alternate Health I can accomplish my momentary objective. This is a multi year degree program that requires 120 credits to finish the Degree program. Before, I went to class while being a full time mother and worker. I worked extended periods of time and go to class around evening time; I had the option to finish school with an Associate Degree in Business Office Technology. This is a case of defining SMART objectives. In the wake of finishing my degree program online at Ashford University I intend to proceed with online classes at Auburn University. My drawn out objective is to accomplish my Master of Science with an accentuation in Nutrition Science. These objectives will take difficult work and duty however they are reasonable just as attainable. Responsibility and Countering Challenges Accomplishing these objectives will take responsibility, which begins with me. I am liable for my prosperity so I should have an arrangement that incorporates; defeating obstructions that may negatively affect me being fruitful in school, I should set desires for myself and meet them.

In Defense of Pit Bulls Free Essays

Kylie Colyer In Defense of Pit bulls Pit bulls are among the most misconstrued and censured (knocked) type of canines. Throughout the years, the media has been depicting them in a negative light. This sort of depiction has to a great extent been because of the misguided judgments and legends related with pit bulls. We will compose a custom paper test on In Defense of Pit Bulls or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now Before this negative delineation of pit bulls, they were considered the â€Å"perfect caretaker dog† by kids (Holland). They were viewed as inviting in nature, steady, faithful just as non-forceful to kids and grown-ups. Be that as it may, this has since changed, particularly after 1990s when the media improperly began depicting pit bulls as savage beasts that are increasingly perilous and hurtful contrasted with other canine varieties (Coile). Because of this bogus depiction, guardians and kids have gotten progressively scared of them. They pull back with sickening dread after spotting one of them. Some force their youngsters closer with the aim of shielding them from what they accept that are lurking werewolves (Lam). As this paper will illustrate, this ought not be the situation. It will contend with regards to pit bulls by demonstrating that they are as yet the dedicated, stable, non-forceful and agreeable types of canine. Those against pit bulls and depicting them in terrible light contend that they have highlights that make them innately perilous and horrible. For instance, a few people express that pit bull breeds have locking jaws. They additionally state that they are excessively forceful towards people. It is likewise their view that pit bulls are perilous to receive, particularly on the off chance that one has no known history and parentage from a safe house or salvage isn't known (Dickey). There is additionally a far reaching legend that pit bulls are favored by individuals with unreliable rearing propensities; viably expressing that pit bulls pull in the most flippant and most noticeably terrible type of canine proprietors (Marrs). Every one of these recognitions and legends have just served to knock pit bulls and to make them ugly to most of individuals in our general public. They have likewise prompted high paces of relinquishment, torment and maltreatment of this type of pooches contrasted with some other varieties (Landau). The antagonistic depiction of pit bulls is likewise because of certain individuals utilizing them as battling hounds. They picked up this awful notoriety as right on time as 1066 AD during the England’s Norman Conquest when they would be utilized as â€Å"bullenbeissers†, a term which implies â€Å"bull biter† (Coile). During this time, they were prepared to hook onto the nose of bulls and furthermore how not to relinquish a creature until it is curbed. The utilization of pit bulls was considered as the main path through which individuals would recover control after bulls have gotten unsettled. Following the boycott of bull-teasing in the nineteenth century, the fame of canine battling expanded, particularly among the individuals who were associated with the semi criminal operations and underground organizations in the United Kingdom (Landau). The British outsiders to the United States carried this game into the nation, and they too used pit bulls for this reason. It is thus that pit bulls have proceeded with terrible notoriety throughout the years. In any case, what is once in a while referenced is the way that they were utilized as battling hounds because of their extraordinary dedication to their human proprietors (Lam). While the observations and legends above about pit bulls may give off an impression of being substantial, realities and logical proof give in any case. As indicated by an examination directed by the American Veterinary Medicine Association, there is no proof demonstrating that pit bulls are lopsidedly risky (Holland). It has additionally been built up that this variety of canine doesn't have locking jaws; they don't have unique compounds or component permitting them to bolt jaws. A correlation of their skulls to that of different types of mutts shows that they share general bone structure and have comparable attributes. It is their assurance that when chomping down on something and not effectively discharging causes them to seem like they have locking jaws (Coile). The misinterpretation that pit bulls are inalienably awful can likewise be disproved utilizing realities. It should initially be noticed that this fantasy is a generalization that is basically focused on the whole variety (Landau). When assessed on own legitimacy instead of the variety, one can without much of a stretch discover that a pit bull is really a decent canine that is naturally agreeable to people and different pooches. The contention that pit bulls are forceful towards people and different pooches is unwarranted (Marrs). Maybe the manner in which pit bulls are raised or prepared make them a forceful breed.The legends and misinterpretations related with pit bulls have made a feeling that their appropriation is perilous, particularly in the event that they have obscure parentage and history. This legend is wrong since it neglects to recognize that, much the same as people, each canine should be decided by their own conduct and character (Marrs). It likewise neglects to perceive that pit bulls that are depicting contrary practices and characters are not doing so a direct result of their tendency but since of different elements. These elements incorporate having been horrendously dismissed and mishandled previously or having been compelled to battle (Landau). Pit bulls that have been safeguarded and raised appropriately will in general show legitimate personality and conduct towards individuals. This clarification assists with tending to the next bogus depiction about pit bulls that receiving a pit bull doggy is superior to a grown-up one. Whether or not somebody embraces a pup or a grown-up one, the most significant thing is the way one treats a pit bull. One should sustain it in such a way, that empowers it to create alluring and positive qualities (Dickey). From the above conversation, it is clear that pit bulls are faithful, stable, non-forceful and agreeable types of mutts. As has been noticed, the legends and misinterpretations that have been kept alive throughout the years with respect to pit bulls and which have depicted them in awful light are unwarranted. There is no logical proof to show that those fantasies are really normal to pit bulls. Truth be told, a portion of the reasons why pit bulls increased awful notoriety, for example, being utilized as battling hounds are moored on their positive attribute of being faithful to human proprietors. Thusly, these are the qualities that ought to be depicted and not a few fantasies about them, It is additionally certain that people have a job in ensuring that pit bulls are being dealt with like different types of mutts so they create attributes and characters that are attractive and which can assist them with sustaining their devoted, stable, non-forceful and agreeable nature. Works Cited Coile, D C. Pit Bulls for Dummies. New York, NY: Hungry Minds, 2011. Dickey, Bronwen. Pit Bull: The Battle Over an American Icon. NY: A.A. Knopf, 2016. Holland, Joshua. In Defense of the Pit Bull.† 02 May, 2013, Salon TV. https://www.salon.com/2013/02/05/in_defense_of_the_pitbull_partner/Accessed 23 Mar, 2018. Lam, Stephanie. Pit Bulls. Hauppage, N.Y: Barron’s, 2012. Landau, Elaine. Pit Bulls Are the Best!Minneapolis: Lerner Publications Co, 2011. Marrs, Megan. â€Å"In Defense of Pit Bulls: Monsters or Misunderstood [Infographic].† 2018, Lifehack. ; https://www.lifehack.org/302240/barrier pit-bulls-beasts misconstrued infographic; Accessed 23 Mar, 2018. Step by step instructions to refer to In Defense of Pit Bulls, Papers

What to Write About in An Essay

What to Write About in An EssayThere are a lot of essay samples for business majors, and it can be pretty confusing to figure out what you're supposed to be writing about. But once you know what to write about, it becomes fairly easy to know what kind of a business major you are.You're not really expected to read this article in order to get your business degree. In fact, the whole essay section of your grade will probably be pretty straightforward, but the reasoning behind the essays will vary from individual to individual.Business majors aren't expected to read this article, but it can be helpful if you're curious about what the main point of each sample for business majors essay is. Business essays are required to be at least one hundred words or less, and they should be able to be easily understood.Not all the good essay examples for business majors are written in such a way that they are easy to understand. Most are written very clearly and by people who know what they're doing. If your main concern is to earn an A, then you'll be OK.Remember that you don't need to worry about getting an A in your business degree just because you took a class that required a business essay. An A in a business class doesn't mean you got the best grades. That's why it's more important to find a good essay sample for business majors and use it to your advantage.One thing to remember when writing an academic essay is that you are going to have to write something that will be published on the Internet. The essay should also be short enough that it will read well.It's important to know that there are lots of different things that you're going to have to do in order to get published on the Internet. Some of these tasks are going to be harder than others, but at least you can expect to spend some time doing them.Some of the essay samples for business majors are going to be very difficult to do, but most of them aren't going to be too hard. If you learn a few things about how to fi nd a good essay sample for business majors, then you'll be able to put together an awesome essay on your own.

Poem Analysis Essay Example

Poem analysis is an inevitable requirement of any literature or literary studies course. Hence, poem analysis essay example will be of assistance to many writers who are facing this task. Since a traditional poem analysis usually requires the consideration of the wording, verse form, and audial effect of the work on the reader, the given poem analysis essay example will demonstrate how to reach the desired goal. The Image of Flight in â€Å"Easter Wings† by George Herbert â€Å"Easter Wings† written by George Herbert in 1633 is one of the most famous works of the author. The religious poem pictures the poet’s hope for better days that will come due to the victory of Christ’s resurrection from the dead. The image of flight, which has the central role in the poem and is apparently connected with the resurrection, is expressed in the text by the combination of visual, acoustic, and verbal means skillfully implemented by Herbert. The author’s choice of the form was not coincidental as it added significant value to the meaning conveyed in the work. First, the stanzas of the poem visually resemble bird wings that instantly direct the reader to the sky and evoke the feeling of motion. Second, the length of the lines within a stanza is also an important point since the long lines describe good emotions, while the short ones are full of misery and discontent. Furthermore, to reflect the emotion of the author, the line acquires its initial length again describing a joyful flight: O let me rise As larks, harmoniously, And sing this day thy victories: Then shall the fall further the flight in me. (7-10) The visual form of the poem is strengthened by the smooth sounding of the lines that are full of assonance and alliteration. The repetition of the initial consonant or a vowel allows the reader to taste the melody of the poem. â€Å"Affliction shall advance the flight in me (20) is full of assonance, while â€Å"And still with sicknesses and shame† (12) shows the repetition of consonant â€Å"s†. The acoustic level of the poem fuels the feeling of the limitless flight. The verbal image of the bird’s flight recreates the process of the humanity rising from sin to Christ. Birds are timeworn symbols in literature that trigger associations ranging from hope and peace to death and evil omens. Therefore, this image allowed Herbert to combine the earthly and the heavenly parts of his poems. The simile â€Å"O let me rise / As larks, harmoniously, / And sing this day thy victories† (7-9) shows the beauty and harmony of the resurrection. Moreover, the author stresses the power of this phenomenon with a number of airy lexemes. In fact, there is a stable image â€Å"O let me rise† (7), which gradually transforms into the moving action of singing and flying â€Å"Then shall the fall further the flight in me† (10) and â€Å"Affliction shall advance the flight in me† (20). In conclusion, the poem â€Å"Easter Wings† expresses Herbert’s feelings about the resurrection through the image of flight, which is shown visually, audibly, and verbally. The work reveals its meaning by the form of the stanzas that resemble wings, smooth sounding that add the feeling of the gentle gliding in the sky, and the choice of â€Å"flying† lexemes. Herbert’s creation, being one of the best examples of the genre, makes the reader believe that God will not leave His people in trouble, as He is always ready to protect them with his wings.

Conceptualizing a Business Essay - 1417 Words

STATEGIC PLAN, PART I CONCEPTUALIZING A BUSINESS WILLIAMS QUIROGA BUS/475 JULY 18, 2011 TOSH STUART Abstract In this present paper, I will explain the importance of the Arcoiris daycare to the community and how this service is helpful for people that are unable to take care their children. Arcoiris Daycare was open on June 19, 2009. This home daycare provides services for children of varying ages including infants, toddlers and pre-school. Arcoiris daycare hours of operation are Monday through Friday from 8 am to 5 pm and Saturday from 9 am to 3 pm. In addition, this home daycare works together with Care4Kids, which is a government institution of the state of Connecticut that supports financially single mother. When this daycare†¦show more content†¦Arcoiris Daycare has defined their own guiding values that include different areas such as cultural, ethics and social responsibility. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Corporate social responsibility is the idea that a business has a duty to serve society in general as well as the financial interest of its stockholders (Pearce, J., Robinson. R).à ¢Ã¢â€ š ¬Ã‚  The daycareà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s social responsibility is to create and build the best way for children to handle relationships with other children. They teach children to be kind, justice, to respect each other, learning how to share the environment, and discover different experiences every day. Also, creating a free environment where children feel free to express themselves, and resolve any kind of conflicts beneficially. This daycare is responsible for the children, co-workers and the community, implementing ethics that can help to resolve any inconvenient situation in the childcare day-to-day routine with their ethical guidance. As we know ethics means to do the right thing, and for Arcoiris Daycare, this is a priority and according with their code of ethics, they need to provide responsibility and respect to children, co-workers, and parents. Taking care of children is a big responsibility and they need to have the ethical ability to resolveShow MoreRelatedConceptualizin g a Business Essays1081 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Strategic Plan Part I: Conceptualizing a Business Sweet Tooth is a bakery and party store located in Las Vegas, Nevada. What sets this bakery apart from other bakeries is the company’s artistic flair for fun and elegant designs, whether on a cake or piece of chocolate. Sweet Tooth produces some of the most gorgeous and fun cakes, cupcakes, candy, and cookies within sin city at very affordable prices. Sweet Tooth has the reputation of possessing the best customer service and isRead MoreConceptualizing a Business Bus/4751344 Words   |  6 PagesConceptualizing a Business BUS/475 July 11, 2012 Mission, vision and value statements are guiding principles that need to be at the forefront of an organization’s strategic initiative. In order to have a successful organization a strong strategic objective must be in place. This essay will discuss the descriptive analysis regarding the mission and vision of Southwest Airlines and it differentiate its organization from its competitors. Southwest AirlinesRead MoreStrategic Plan, Part I Conceptualizing a Business1105 Words   |  5 PagesShannan Coleman April 12, 2012 Strategic Plan, Part I Conceptualizing a Business Matthew Nosbisch Strategic Plan, Part I Conceptualizing a Business When one decides that they are going to open a business, there are a few things that need to be considered. First a strategic management plan is needed to outline what, where, and how of the business. The outline will include the decision of each different department that will make up the business and the roles that each of these departments will playRead MoreStrategic Plan Part 1: Conceptualizing a Business2175 Words   |  9 PagesStrategic Plan Part 1: Conceptualizing a Business 1 Strategic Plan Part 1: Conceptualizing a Business BUS/475 - Integrated Business Topics Michael Portillo August 29, 2011 Strategic Plan Part 1: Conceptualizing a Business 2 GPS Marketing is a marketing company that specializes in getting qualified guaranteed prospects to see in front of independent insurance agents. GPS actually stands for â€Å"Guaranteed Prospects to See†. GPS Marketing guarantees every agent that comes aboard withRead MoreStrategic Plan, Part I: Conceptualizing a Business1092 Words   |  5 PagesStrategic Plan, Part I: Conceptualizing a Business BUS/475 Strategic Plan, Part I: Conceptualizing a Business A successful strategic plan must be based on the company s mission, vision, and values. The purpose of this paper is to define a selected business, products, services, and customers by creating a mission statement. In addition, this paper contains a vision for the organization that demonstrate the expected future for the business, and it will define the company values considering importantRead MoreStrategic Plan, Part I: Conceptualizing a Business1108 Words   |  5 PagesStrategic Plan, Part I: Conceptualizing a Business This paper will discuss the business chosen for the assignment. A mission statement will be developed, setting the business apart from others in the same or similar market. The vision statement will also made, discussing the direction the business wants to take in the future. Other topics such as, principles or values will be discussed. Concluding the paper will analyze the mission and vision statement, and values in guiding the business in a strategic directionRead MoreEssay Strategic Plan, Part I: Conceptualizing a Business1081 Words   |  5 PagesStrategic Plan Part 1: Conceptualizing a Business Jojie Urrete BUS/475 September 12, 2011 Linda McKee Strategic Plan Part 1: Conceptualizing a Business A strategic business plan will help the organization define its mission and vision, giving the organization a sense of purpose and direction. In addition a strategic plan will help the organization asses its strengths and weaknesses, and develop short-term strategies that are compatible with long-term objectives. A strategic plan willRead MoreStrategic Plan Part 1: Conceptualizing a Business Essay1245 Words   |  5 PagesStrategic Plan Part 1: Conceptualizing a Business Strategic Plan, Part 1: Conceptualizing a Business BUS 475 University of Phoenix March 18, 2013 Strategic plan part 1: Conceptualizing a business When conceptualizing a business it is important to make sure to create a high quality strategic plan. This plan will help to detail a company’s vision, mission, values, goals, and direction that will be desired once the company has been started. When deciding to start a new companyRead MoreEssay on Strategic Plan, Part I: Conceptualizing a Business1277 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Conceptualizing a Business Paula Collins BUS 475 January 20, 2014 Timothy Fiscus Conceptualizing a Business A bowl of ice cream is not just a bowl of ice cream anymore. It is an experience. Ben Jerry’s has elevated the ‘ice cream experience’ to a whole new level with their company philosophy, the product they offer and the service they provide to their customers. It is important to understand how the vision, mission and values of a company can affect the business. Lip serviceRead MoreStrategic Plan Part 1: Conceptualizing a Business Essay1287 Words   |  6 PagesStrategic Plan Part 1: Conceptualizing a Business Strategic Plan Part 1: Conceptualizing a Business Strategic planning is critical to the success of any business, especially new emerging ones. â€Å"Once a firm has committed itself to a particular strategy, its image and competitive advantages usually are tied to that Strategy†(Pearce amp; Robinson, 2009, P. 3). This strategic plan will map out the path for Bentley IT Services. The definition of the business and customers is evident in the mission

Jem s Views On Jem - 1031 Words

It has been nearly ten years since something similar this has happened. I would have never thought this day would come so soon, well at least not for my brother Jem that is. I never really thought of how it would happen or how old we would be or if I would even be there when it did happen. I have not cried so hard since Dill had told Jem and me he was being drafted and that he would not end up marrying me after all that time. Jem was only twenty-two years old, he was the only family I had left since Atticus started drinking and we had cut off all connections from Maycomb, but I never imagined I would lose Jem so soon. Jem and I moved down to Georgia when Jem was old enough to take care of me. Jem was so inspired by Atticus trying to defend a colored man back in Maycomb he chose Georgia so he could make a difference in the lives of the colored folks who needed some inspiration of their own. Although, Jem’s idea of inspiring the folks of Georgia was quite different than I though t of him. Jem convinced me to protest with him, protest that blacks should get paid as much as whites, blacks should get the same opportunities that white folks did. At first I was only going along with him because I did not know where to go, I wish I did know where to go and I knew what was going to happen and I could have avoided being at my only brother’s funeral. It all started when he met Roy Edwards at the county jail, Jem’s job did not pay enough to supply the both of us with food and shelter soShow MoreRelatedKohlbergs Theory Of Moral Development Essay1681 Words   |  7 PagesLawrence Kohlberg is best known for his theory of moral development. This is a psychological theory which Kohlberg was influenced by psychologists Jean Piaget and John Dewey stage of development. Kohlberg developed most of his ideas based on Piaget s theory of cognitive development. Accordingly, the theory of moral development consists of three levels of moral reasoning: pre-conventional , conventional, and post-conventional. Additionally, it is broken down into two stages per level. Pe-conventionalRead MoreGrowth And Maturation Into The Novel Of Kill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1381 Words   |  6 Pagesworld where every person is for himself. The key word to describe Maycomb county is ‘realism.’ Two of the main characters named Scout Finch,and Jem Finch, learn very important life lessons that aids them along with their gradual maturity .Consequently, Harper Lee incorporates the theme of Growth and Maturation into the novel through the development of Jem and Scout. Throughout the novel, Scout learns important life lessons that help her grow and become more mature. Her first signs of maturation wasRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1665 Words   |  7 Pageschildren may mature through tragic moments in their life or just through time passing. Jem and Scout are two characters in â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird† that have matured throughout the whole novel. These two characters went through a crucial trial and had stereotyping, racism, loss and big learning moments. Jem and Scout were just like any other child but were in stages of maturing and growing up. Children including Jem and Scout mature through the influences of family, how they deal with loss and a rudeRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1122 Words   |  5 Pagesinnocent characters. Scout and her older brother Jem live in the old town of Maycomb, Alabama. The two encounter different instances in which they begin to notice and question what has been occurring around them , as their father Atticus takes on a case. Harper Lee depicts how innocence fades as children grasp the painful realities they experience when Scout and Jem face harsh criticisms, are helpless against atrocities, and realize a new perspective. Jem is pressured when Mrs. Dubose denunciates AtticusRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1322 Words   |  6 Pagesreality of society. In addition, her younger brother Jem also learns from his experiences, as he gains a new perspective and point of view from others. Scout and Jem also grow from their encounter and relation with Boo Radley. The two siblings both go through an emotional growing up development, as they learn from past experiences and see the world in a different way. One will lose their innocence from experiences that will change their point of view of things, but also gain wisdom and knowledge as itRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Scout Arrives 1545 Words   |  7 PagesPick a quote from the novel that has a significant meaning for you. Explain it. What is the author’s purpose in this selection? â€Å"You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view . . . until you climb into his skin and walk around in it.†- Atticus Finch In chapter 2 Scout arrives home from her first day of school upset, and see’s Atticus for advice. Scouts’ first grade teacher Miss Caroline kindly offers Walter Cunningham money for lunch. When Walter refusesRead MoreTo Kill A Mockingbird Character Analysis861 Words   |  4 Pagesthe moral teaching or practical lesson contained in a fable, tale, experience, etc. Jem and Scout, in the book To Kill A Mockingbird, are two siblings who befriend a young boy named Dill. Throughout the book, these three learn valuable lessons from Jem and Scout’s father, Atticus, and many other characters. Mrs. Dubose, an important character, is rude and does not agree with Atticus’s views. She tells Jem this and Jem gets very angry and tears up her beautiful camellia, Snow-on-the-Mountain. As a resultRead MoreSymbolism And Metaphors Of Kill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1230 Words   |  5 Pagesto be aware of the immoral actions around her but not to accept them. Prejudice corr upts a child’s progression of innocence to maturity, but Atticus keeps his children from assuming the attitudes of the townspeople. When Scout begins to notice the views of her peers and those around her, she is confused by people’s prejudice overruling their judgement. An example of this is when Scout asks permission to invite Walter Cunningham over to the house for the night but is denied by Aunt Alexandra who saysRead MoreThe Transition Of Childhood Adulthood1421 Words   |  6 PagesAlthough it is set in the late 1930’s, similarly to adolescents today, the characters are constantly adapting to new situations and becoming more mature. Children like Jem and Scout Finch grow from single-minded youngsters, to seasoned individuals that think with perspective, like their father. Through court-cases, medical issues, and altercations, Jem’s experiences in, To Kill a Mockingbird, help him grow and cross the border from adolescence to adulthood. As Jem learns to be understanding and empatheticRead MoreThe Equal Rights Movement Of Kill A Mockingbird, By Harper Lee Essay1378 Words   |  6 Pagesshe comes of age. She s a tomboy and doesn t accept her new place in society. She is usually manipulated by her older brother into doing things she may not want to do. Jem Finch (Full name: Jeremey Atticus Finch), Scout s older brother who is obsessed with the story of Boo Radley. He risks his safety to see Boo. Jem can be a bossy character that sometimes takes control of his sister, and thinks he is justified due to his age. Jem also finds many loopholes in his father s rules and exploits them

Natural Monopoly Regulated Government †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Natural Monopoly Regulated Government. Answer: Introduction A natural monopoly is a single supplier operating under a monopoly market structure management. The production of goods or service for such a supplier is lower than in a competitive market. This monopoly has the ability to supply to the whole population since the goods are produced at the lowest possible cost (Riley, 2015). We shall see the reason as to why this suppliers costs fall as production level is increased. The aim of this research is to find out why and how the government should regulate the natural monopolies. This question will be answered by choosing the best strategy to analyze this situation. On my choice, the best strategy will be to analyze the difference between a freely operated monopoly and a regulated natural monopoly. At the end of the analysis we shall determine whether it is important to regulate the operation of this market structure or to leave it to operate freely. By regulation, it means that its the government that sets the price level for the monopoly, w hereas free operation means that price is influenced by the forces of demand and supply. The main aim of regulation is to maintain efficiency in the market by ensuring that the market is competitive (Hill, 2017). This paper shall determine the advantages of a competitive market and the disadvantages of low competition level. If the monopoly is found to carry out unfair pricing without the governments regulation, we shall come to a conclusion that government regulation is crucial. Various theories of pricing for a natural monopoly will be introduced. The theories are aimed to promote efficiency and also ensure that the supplier is able to survive in this market without making losses. The theories to be covered are; price discrimination, marginal cost pricing, peak load pricing and average cost pricing. The expectation of this research is that natural monopolies practice unfair pricing when unregulated. This research will help the policy makers on understanding the various pricing policies that should be implemented on natural monopolies at different economic conditions. Unlike in the competitive markets where the suppliers are many and price takers, the natural monopoly management is an individual supplier who is a price maker. Supply and demand in competitive markets determines the price level. The natural monopolys market power is high and thus the ability to influence the price level. The influence could either by lowering the output level. This explains why the competitive output level is very high compared to the reduced quantity level for a natural monopoly. The higher output in competitive markets enable the price charged to be lower, and the limited supply for a natural monopoly is sold at high prices. The reason why the government is expected to regulate the natural monopoly is because it want to ensure that there is increased production of goods which wouldnt be possible with the absent of regulation. It is not that a natural monopoly cannot be able to produce the competitive output, but it cannot make such a decision. However, the competi tive quantity is could still be produced by the natural monopoly if the government forced them to do so. The governments role is therefore to enhance allocative efficiency in this market. The government has to take into account some factors before regulating a natural monopoly. One of the factors is that it should ensure that there is no loss for the producer; the producer must break even in order to ensure sustained production. The ideal production level for unregulated monopoly is Q1 at MR = LRMC. This is where the corresponding price is P1. At this production level, the LRAC is below the demand curve. And since the demand curve determines the price level, the natural monopoly is making abnormal profit equal to area A (Greer, 2012). The monopoly would wish to continue enjoying the high profit and thus cannot raise its outcome beyond point Q1. Raising output would mean moving down along the demand curve; this would raise supply; in economics, an increased supply given a fixed demand level causes price to fall. The government cannot allow exploitation of consumers through high prices and thus the need to introduce regulations. Regulation may either be at the regulatory price setting level shown above or the allocative efficiency level. The advantage of competitive markets is low prices and high output level. This is illustrated in the graph below. The competitive level is at the Qoptimal level where the marginal cost cuts the demand curve at the ideal outcome point shown in the above graph. The unregulated monopoly cannot produced this quantity level and cannot produce at the ideal outcome level. However, the government may regulate the natural monopolies and force them to produce at the regulated price and produce quantity Qoptimal (Hanks, 2017). The government cannot regulate the natural monopoly and leave it to operate at that point as it can be observed that a loss is incurred if the ideal outcome is produced; this is because at this point, the average total cost is higher. The government is thus required to subsidize the natural monopoly for the losses to be incurred if quantity Qoptimal is produced at a higher cost. The compromise outcome is lower than Qoptimal but at a higher price. According to Bragg (2017) the basis for setting the price when considering the marginal cost is dependent on the market prices. The margina l costing pricing is criticized for not taking into account the fixed costs of production. Thus the price charged has to be set above the MC in order to ensure that the fixed costs of production are covered (Sanandres.esc.edu.ar, 2017). After the fixed cost are covered the extra surplus is the profit for the monopoly firm. Calculation of marginal cost is easy as it only involves the variable costs facing the natural monopoly. The price at D = MC is the efficient level as there is no deadweight loss. However since we have noted that the monopoly makes loss at this point and requires government subsidies, the government opts to use the Average cost to regulate a natural monopoly (Stein, 2017); this is at price P = AC observed above. At this point, the natural monopoly is making no losses and no economic profits (Pettinger, 2012); the profit made is normal. However, we can observe that there is a dead weight loss since there is a reduction of output from the efficient level and increase in price from the competitive price. Pettinger also noted that Average cost pricing is applicable mostly in competitive markets since it ensures that the profit made is normal profit. He argued that estimation of a firms average cost is a difficult task as it includes all the costs facing a firm (the total costs of a firm). This is different from the marginal cost that only involves the variable costs. On other words, this pr icing strategy is referred to as sales maximization which is contrary to profit maximization. The goal is to ensure that the market share is increased. The first customers are charged a higher price P1 and the natural monopoly makes a huge economic profit represented by the area named profit on the above diagram. The next set of customers are charged the efficient price P2 and the monopoly makes a profit represented by the area named Loss. When the analysis is done by combining the two areas, the natural monopolies profit may be zero or positive. So far, this seems to be the only pricing strategy where the natural monopoly have a possibility of making an economic profit while still under regulation. There are several instances where the government should allow price discrimination.e.g. For peak load pricing. Peak Load Pricing This is a form of price discrimination where the basis in not on market locations but on seasons or business cycles. The resources for producing goods are limited and thus sometimes the demand in the economy exceeds the quantity supplied (Schindler, 2012). There are many factors that could stimulate demand in certain periods such as climate management. The demand for a certain product may be high during the summer and lower during the winter. The excess demand will create a shortage which could only be eliminated by raising prices so as to discourage some demand in order for an equilibrium between demand and supply to be obtained (Knieps, 2015). In order to avoid the problem of excessive demand over supply, the government should allow the natural monopoly to raise the price during these peak seasons. However, the government should ensure that the prices are lowered during the low demand season again to prevent the issue of oversupply. This strategy is mostly used in utilities pricing e.g. electricity (Moschandreas, 2000). The demand for electricity is lower during the day and thus an excess supply over demand. The price charged during the day are thus maintained at a lower level. During the night, the demand for electricity is very high and thus a higher price is charged to limit the excess demand. Some of the other areas where peak load pricing is practiced is on the postal services, hotels, telecommunication industry, resorts, movies theaters, bars and clubs, restaurants, etc. Conclusion Price discrimination is the best pricing strategy for a natural monopoly as it would boost the social welfare since the price charged in the markets is only what a consumer is able to afford. This pricing strategy is better than all other strategies; this is because regulations by the government may be costly for the government, or may be more beneficial to some consumer group and a disadvantage to other consumer groups. For instance, those earning big incomes would benefit much buying at the efficient price whereas it would be costly for the government to subsidize the losses incurred. On the other hand, average pricing may also benefit those earning big incomes, save the government its subsidy costs, but would be a disadvantage to those who earns small incomes as they will be forced to pay a price greater than the efficient price. The question is; will the natural monopoly employ fair pricing if allowed to price discriminate? We know that they are bound to deviate from this strategy and charge higher prices also to those will small income. The government could set up conditions for price discrimination of which should be monitored regularly to ensure that the natural monopolies charge fair prices in all the markets through price discrimination. While it is believed that the natural monopoly would be more efficient if employed price discrimination and produced the efficient output, government regulation is crucial in ensuring that they do not deviate from this strategy by becoming profit-oriented. The fair price regulated on natural monopolies are still inefficient as the optimal competitive level of output is not achieved; the fair price is P = ATC. The natural monopolies depend on the subsidies the government provide when they are regulated to operate at a price equal to their marginal cost. There are challenges in using the Average Cost Pricing since the calculation of the total cost for a firm which is used in estimating the ATC is a difficult task. The government cannot rely on the information provided by the natural monopoly as it may be manipulated and thus should consider using other pricing strategies identified in the paper. References Bragg, S. (2017). Marginal cost pricing. AccountingTools. Retrieved 31 August 2017, from https://www.accountingtools.com/articles/2017/5/16/marginal-cost-pricing. Econ.iastate.edu. (2017). Regulation of Monopoly. Econ.iastate.edu. Retrieved 30 August 2017, from https://www2.econ.iastate.edu/classes/econ101/choi/ch13monD.htm. Greer, M. (2012). Electricity marginal cost pricing: Applications in eliciting demand responses. Waltham, MA: Butterworth-Heinemann. Hanks, G. (2017). Examples of Marginal Pricing. Smallbusiness.chron.com. Retrieved 31 August 2017, from https://smallbusiness.chron.com/examples-marginal-pricing-69593.html. Hill, A. (2017). Natural Monopoly in Economics: Definition Examples. Study.com. Retrieved 31 August 2017, from https://study.com/academy/lesson/natural-monopoly-in-economics-definition-examples.html. Kelly, Jenny. (2012). Natural Monopoly. Kellyandjenny. Retrieved 30 August 2017, from https://kellyandjenny.wordpress.com/2012/01/15/natural-monopoly/. Knieps, G. (2015). Network economics: Principles - strategies - competition policy. Cham: Springer. Moschandreas, M. (2000). Business economics (2nd Ed.). London [u.a.]: Business Press. Pettinger, T. (2012). Average Cost Pricing. Economicshelp.org. Retrieved 31 August 2017, from https://www.economicshelp.org/blog/glossary/average-cost-pricing/. Riley, G. (2015). Explaining Natural Monopoly. tutor2u. Retrieved 31 August 2017, from https://www.tutor2u.net/economics/reference/natural-monopoly. Sanandres.esc.edu.ar. (2017). Marginal cost pricing. Sanandres.esc.edu.ar. Retrieved 31 August 2017, from https://www.sanandres.esc.edu.ar/secondary/Marketing/page_150.htm. Schindler, R. (2012). Pricing strategies: A marketing approach. Thousand Oaks, Calif: Sage Publications, Inc. Stein, R. (2017). Natural Monopoly: Regulation through Average Cost Pricing. Coursera. Retrieved 31 August 2017, from https://www.coursera.org/learn/microeconomics-part2/lecture/bBnuG/3-1-7-natural-monopoly-regulation-though-average-cost-pricing. Velasco, Z. (2014). Monopoly. Slideshare.net. Retrieved 30 August 2017, from https://www.slideshare.net/oOvaniLLaOo/15-monopoly-1.